The major conclusion of this article can be summed up in
these statements:
ü
“the attitude with which you enter a new group –
something completely within your control – can help boost your chances of
leading it.”
ü
“people who achieve high status early tend to retain
it.”
ü
“first impression matter more than ever.”
1.
Describe, in detail, the two experiments that
led researchers to these conclusions.
a.
In the first experiment one group was primed to
feel power but remembering a time they held power over another individual.
Additionally they were told to remember a time they felt joy as to stimulate
the feeling of happiness. Other participants were primed for the exact
opposite; told to remember a time that someone held power over them and an
upsetting experience. An individual from each group in addition to an
individual with a neutral outlook were tasked with a dilemma that required they
make a group decision. It was clear that those who were primed to feel powerful
and happy were more proactive and achieved higher status in the group.
b.
The second experiment was similar to the first
in that those primed with a promotion focus were more aggressive in their negotiation
of a mock business goal.
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